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Home >> Bush Fires

Bush Fire

           Learning how to handle fire was one of the most important breakthroughs made by prehistoric man. But when a combustible material combines with oxygen, it can turn into an inferno within minutes, causing destruction on a grand scale.

Causes of Bushfires:

         There are many different conditions that can trigger a bushfire, including dry weather, high temperatures and flammable vegetation. In remote bushland areas lightning is the most common igniter.

Frequent occurrence:

         Australia is a popular area for bushfires due to its high temperatures, dry climate and weather patterns. If there is an area of bush near a town or city, arsonists and negligent people are the greatest starters of fires.

Major Bushfires:

Year

Place

Cause

Destruction

1994

NSW, Australia

High temperatures of 40 degrees Celcius and very gusty winds spread fire over vast distances. Arsonists started the fires

Royal National Park and 6,000,000 square hectares completely destroyed

1949

France

Dry Conditions (After a year of drought)

1300 square kilometers of trees destroyed

1988

Yellowstone National Park, Alaska

A dry summer ideal bushfire conditions

Blackened huge tracts of forests

1991

San Fransisco, California

Unknown

400 houses where completely destroyed

1871

Peshtigo

Small fire outbreaks after another dry summer

Swept through forests and dry scrub destroyed part of the Canadian Province

 

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